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      <image:title>Lövstabruks Historia - Lövstabruks historia</image:title>
      <image:caption>I skogarna i norra uppland ligger Lövstabruk, ett av de många brukssamhällen som från 1500-talet och framåt anlades för att bearbeta den järnmalm som bröts i Dannemora eller i någon annan gruva. Av malmen, som först smältes i masugnar, framställdes i smedjorna hantverksmässigt stångjärn, ett järn av mycket hög kvalité, som var eftertraktat framförallt i England. Stångjärnet blev därför en viktig exportvara och bidrog i hög grad till att förbättra bygdens och landets ekonomi. Runt masugn och smedja byggdes bostadshus och uthus för smeder, masugnsarbetare, tjänstemän och för alla andra som krävdes för produktion och dagligt liv i bruket. Ägaren, brukspatronen, från 1643 alla med efternamnet De Geer, bodde också i bruket i en herrgård omgiven av en stor park, på avstånd från den övriga bebyggelsen, men ändå mitt i bruket. Lövstabruk fick sin nuvarande form efter rysshärjningarna 1719. Det är en stadsliknande miljö med raka gator, fyrsidiga kvarter, prydliga bostadshus, några monumentala byggnader mitt i bruket, en herrgård på andra sidan dammen och en rad stiliga ekonomibyggnader i anslutning till herrgården. Och i den välbevarade kyrkan finns en lika välbevarad orgel, byggd av Johan Niclas Cahman 1728. Det är en välordnad, prydlig och stämningsfull miljö som vittnar om omsorg och omtanke, men också om en uttalad patriarkal struktur. År 1926 markerar slutet på en epok. Då lades verksamheten ned i Lövstabruk. Det hantverksmässigt tillverkade järnet hade kommit att konkurreras ut av industriell stordrift. Smedjorna och verksbyggnader revs och Lövstabruk blev så småningom ett fördrömt vackert litet samhälle som griper tag om besökaren. För att ge en inblick i hur det var när det begav sig, har Föreningen Leufsta &amp; Cahmanorgelns Vänner låtit utarbeta några berättelser, vilka nu delges alla besökare som kommer till Lövstabruk för att uppleva miljön och för att få del av en viktig epok i svensk historia. Karl Johan Eklund och Erik Hamberg</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Utsikt från Herrgården över herrgårdsparken och Wärdshuset</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Föreningen - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Drivhuset i Lövstabruk</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Hem</image:title>
      <image:caption>Musik ur Leufstasamlingarna utgiven av föreningen och böcker från Lövstabruks historia.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Hem</image:title>
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      <image:title>Hem</image:title>
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      <image:title>Hem</image:title>
      <image:caption>Foto: Håkan Karlsson</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Foto: Håkan Karlsson</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Lövstabruk &amp; ätten De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>— Louis De Geer och hans hustru Adrienne Gérard i herrgårdssalen. David Beck har avporträtterat Louis De Geer. .</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Lövstabruk &amp; ätten De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hustruns porträtt är en kopia efter en okänd 1600-talskonstnär. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Lövstabruk &amp; ätten De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>I salen i herrgården är porträtten av de äldsta bruksherrarna och deras fruar samlade. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Lövstabruk &amp; ätten De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lövstabruk strax före rysshärjningarna. Målning i Lövstabruks herrgård. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Lövstabruk &amp; ätten De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lövstabruk efter återuppbyggnaden på 1700-talet. Lavering av Daniel Tilas, 1762. Uppsala universitetsbibliotek.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Vallonerna - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Tillverkningen av stångjärn krävde stora mängder träkol. Vallonerna införde tekniken att kola i s.k. resmilor. På bilden en resmila i Uppland 1940. foto: Upplandsmuseet.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Vallonerna - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rivning av kolmila. Leufsta bruksarkiv.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Vallonerna - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Interiör från Vallonsmedjan i Lövstabruk år 1912. Målning av Bruno Hoppe. Jernkontoret.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Vallonerna - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Skrank till ätten de Geers gravkor i Uppsala domkyrka, smitt av stångjärn från Strömsbergs och Ullfors bruk, vilka ägdes av Lövstabruk. foto: Olle Norling, Upplandsmuseet.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Järnet - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Masugnen vid Övre dammen på en målning från sekelskiftet 1700. Lövstabruks herrgård. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Järnet - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Smedjan vid Övre dammen på en målning från sekelskiftet 1700. Lövstabruks herrgård. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Järnet - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Del av stångjärn från Lövstabruk med brukets järnstämpel. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Järnet - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Skrank till ätten de Geers gravkor i Uppsala domkyrka, smitt av stångjärn från Strömsbergs och Ullfors bruk, vilka ägdes av Lövstabruk. foto: Olle Norling, Upplandsmuseet.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Rysshärjningarna - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rysk galär i slaget vid Ledsund 1720. Målning av Ferdinand Victor Perrot. Central Naval Museum, S:t Petersburg.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Rysshärjningarna - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detalj av målning. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Rysshärjningarna - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Cahmanorgeln - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kyrkan i Lövstabruk är en av landets finaste kyrkor från senbarocken. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Cahmanorgeln - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Johan Niclas Cahmans orgel från 1728 i brukskyrkan. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Cahmanorgeln - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Midsommar för länge sedan - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Brukets musikkår underhöll vid midsommarfesterna. Leufsta bruksarkiv.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Midsommar för länge sedan - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Midsommarstången reses i Lövstabruk. foto: Ernst Norling.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Midsommar för länge sedan - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dans runt midsommarstången i Lövstabruk. foto: Ernst Norling.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Midsommar för länge sedan - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Spelmännen Vilhelm Tegenborg och Jan Erik Jansson med sina nyckelharpor. foto: Upplandsmuseet.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>En bruksmiljö från 1700-talet - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plan över dagens Lövstabruk. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>En bruksmiljö från 1700-talet - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Stora gatan från norr. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>En bruksmiljö från 1700-talet - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Södra delen av herrgårdsparken med klockstapeln och kyrkan i bakgrunden. foto: Karl Johan Eklund, 2015.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>En bruksmiljö från 1700-talet - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Stora gatan, huvudgatan i bruket, med bostadshus, kyrkan, förvaltarbostaden och brukskontoret. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>En bruksmiljö från 1700-talet - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Herrgården. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>1700-tals biblioteket - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lövstabruks berömda 1700-talsbibliotek finns till största del i en paviljong intill herrgården. Den är ritad av Jean Eric Rehn. foto: Erik Hamberg, 2017.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>1700-tals biblioteket - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bibliotekets välbevarade interiör. foto: Lars-Owe Wennman.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>1700-tals biblioteket - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rader av vackra band med framför allt franskspråkig litteratur. foto: Erik Hamberg, 2017.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>1700-tals biblioteket - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ett urval böcker i biblioteket. foto: Erik Hamberg, 2018.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Entomologen Charles De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The entomologist Charles De Geer and the title page of his great work on insects. Uppsala University library.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Entomologen Charles De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Graverade illustrationer i Charles De Geers Mémoires, del 2, 1771. Uppsala universitetsbibliotek.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Entomologen Charles De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>I tusch ritade insekter av Charles De Geer; förlagor till graverade illustrationer i del 3 av Mémoires. Uppsala universitetsbibliotek.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Julfirandet i Lövstabruk förr i tiden - Make it stand out</image:title>
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      <image:title>Julfirandet i Lövstabruk förr i tiden - Make it stand out</image:title>
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      <image:title>Julfirandet i Lövstabruk förr i tiden - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Brukskyrkan juldekorerad med ljusbågar och enrisgirlanger. Leufsta bruksarkiv.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Julfirandet i Lövstabruk förr i tiden - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Carl de Geer, gode baron Carl (1859–1914), Lövstabruks herrgård. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Tidigare Evenemang - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Elin Rubinsztein och Anders Emtell</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Tidigare Evenemang - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Tidigare Evenemang - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ulf Johabsson Werre, Chatlotte Wall, Cecilia Wikström och hedersgästen Anders Wall</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Foto: Mathias Kjellgren</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/50c6651a-66a7-4ed0-a570-0bd7b4091531/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-20+kl.+20.10.11.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tidigare Evenemang - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Foto: Anders Hanser</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/5be7b5e3-6516-4b9d-a18f-4b6425131bef/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-20+kl.+20.10.05.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tidigare Evenemang - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/eaa6f944-2a03-4dd7-b264-7af76ccbcd0b/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-20+kl.+20.35.16.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tidigare Evenemang - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/9d4fd4e2-de4b-4391-b489-86cda5efb1b3/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-20+kl.+20.28.22.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tidigare Evenemang - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mathias Kjellgren</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/df0b8e66-f20b-4cb5-b842-77cf858f309e/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-20+kl.+20.30.15.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tidigare Evenemang - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Enrico Viccardi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/51df9baa-cced-466b-a73c-43ecab3a9565/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-20+kl.+20.22.33.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tidigare Evenemang - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/8f600e23-a2ae-424b-8b55-884b62387ad9/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-26+kl.+09.37.59.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tidigare Evenemang - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/tten-de-geer-och-hertha-hillfon-invigning-21-augusti-2016</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-12-06</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/606bd2a4-b876-4c65-906f-8636504418a6/20160504_143524-hillfon-o-platta.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ätten de Geer och Hertha Hillfon – invigning 21 augusti 2016 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hillfons verk och längst till höger minnestavlan – Foto: Gunnar Larsson</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/b2f6e583-73fc-4d16-9c20-f264aaef6cd2/Vallonernas+%C3%A4ra.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ätten de Geer och Hertha Hillfon – invigning 21 augusti 2016 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Om Hertha Hillfons verk. – Foto: Gunnar Larsson</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/8172f730-5a0e-4515-a0be-b8b65d3ff561/Louis+de+Geer.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ätten de Geer och Hertha Hillfon – invigning 21 augusti 2016</image:title>
      <image:caption>Louis de Geer talar vid invigningen. T v Karl Johan Eklund, t h Allan Lundvall. – Foto: Gunnar Larsson</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/e5db8970-5c53-4d90-af0b-0fa54528cb9b/Invigning+i+L%C3%B6vstabruk.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ätten de Geer och Hertha Hillfon – invigning 21 augusti 2016 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Allan Lundvall talar vid invigningen. – Foto: Gunnar Larsson</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/k-gunnar-gtestam-in-memoriam</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-12-06</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/5a1077ef-3f4e-4e21-a036-6b9c35545e3d/DF6E1BFB-F8E6-4896-B478-93C5E0FDC7B7.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>K Gunnar Götestam in memoriam</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/bilder-frn-festkonserten-till-h-m-konungens-ra</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-12-06</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/51df9baa-cced-466b-a73c-43ecab3a9565/Kungen+och+drottningen+i+L%C3%B6vstabruk.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bilder från Festkonserten till H. M. Konungens ära - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kungen och Drottningen på väg in i kyrkan, följda av landshövding Göran Enander, föreningens ordförande Yvonne Berger och vice ordförande Lars Ekholm</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/f04b04fd-cee9-44ca-ba6f-964bdf15f012/Interi%C3%B6r+fr%C3%A5n+kyrkan+i+L%C3%B6vstabruk.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bilder från Festkonserten till H. M. Konungens ära - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Interiör från kyrkan i Lövstabruk</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/30330f46-e0b4-4e94-a196-23a774b6446a/H.M.+Konungen+tackar+f%C3%B6r+konserten.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bilder från Festkonserten till H. M. Konungens ära - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>H.M. Konungen tackar för konserten</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/04884a3c-bcfd-4978-b403-442ffdf32948/L%C3%B6vstabruk+konstet.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bilder från Festkonserten till H. M. Konungens ära - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kungaparet samtalar med ordförande Yvonne Berger och vice ordförande Lars Ekholm. Foto: Sue Robertson</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/the-history-of-lvstabruk</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-24</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/3a386ac6-aabd-4fe3-85c8-74ab9ee874dc/Foto+2020-10-26+10+14+06+%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The history of Lövstabruk - The history of Lövstabruk</image:title>
      <image:caption>In the forests of northern Uppland lies Lövstabruk, one of many ironworks settlements founded in the 16th century onwards to process iron ore from mines at Dannemora and elsewhere. The ore, once it had been smelted in the blast furnace, was forged by hand into bar iron, a high-quality product in great demand, especially in England. Bar iron was thus an important export that benefitted the economy of both the local area and the country as a whole. Around the blast furnace and forge were homes and outhouses for the industrial workers, office staff and others who were needed to produce iron and maintain daily life at Lövstabruk. The De Geer family, owners of the works since 1643, lived here too, in a manor house surrounded by a large park, divorced from the settlement and yet central to the community. Lövstabruk’s present-day appearance dates from its restoration following the Russian attack of 1719. This is an urban environment of straight streets, rectangular blocks, neat homes, some monumental buildings in the centre and, on the opposite shore of the lake, the manor house and attractive ancillary buildings. And the well-preserved church houses an equally well-preserved organ, built by Johan Niclas Cahman in 1728. This well-ordered, neat and evocative environment reflects care and consideration, and pronounced patriarchal social structure too. The year 1926 marked the end of an era – Lövstabruk ironworks closed. Production by craftsmen had been outcompeted by large-scale industry. The forges and works buildings were demolished, and Lövstabruk eventuall became a sleepy, idyllic little settlement that charms its visitors. To give an impression of Lövstabruk in its heyday, the Association of the Friends of Leufsta and the Cahman Organ have prepared the following narratives. They aim to help visitors appreciate this environment and learn more about an important era in Swedish history. Karl Johan Eklund and Erik Hamberg Translation: Aidan Allen</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/the-cahman-organ-and-the-music-collection</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-24</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/250e7797-0736-425a-ba34-db3a240d644a/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.38.27.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Cahman organ and the music collection - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The church organ, built by Johan Niclas Cahman in 1728. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/d79f8c21-4c68-4e1f-a3fa-870d287f5c52/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.38.22.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Cahman organ and the music collection - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lövstabruk boasts one of the finest late baroque churches in the country. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/e0356c77-d6f0-4e70-ba3f-18628dde8397/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.38.34.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Cahman organ and the music collection - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/the-russian-attack-on-lvstabruk-1719</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-24</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/1250bee6-cfa2-4f89-bbd8-15f48c472687/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.19.19.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Russian attack on Lövstabruk, 1719 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Russian galley at the Battle of Ledsund, 1720. Painting by Ferdinand Victor Perrot. Central Naval Museum, Saint Petersburg.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/ce1bc4c1-48e4-4adb-a094-b41b0a1f4b07/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.19.27.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Russian attack on Lövstabruk, 1719 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting at Lövstabruk manor house – Detail. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/4b033e2d-d661-4561-ac94-6bdea1776050/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.19.34.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Russian attack on Lövstabruk, 1719 - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting at Lövstabruk manor house – Detail. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/christmas-past-at-lvstabruk</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-24</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/9796d402-e2e3-4edf-9a8a-7f5c2169334c/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.16.17.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Christmas past at Lövstabruk - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The manor house in winter finery. photo: Erik Hamberg, 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/a1d60d7e-cda6-4da0-b989-4be5351a72fc/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.16.08.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Christmas past at Lövstabruk - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The manor-house kitchen at Christmas time. photo: Erik Hamberg, 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/3f21aada-b907-4734-b2c2-6c32c7a481ef/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.16.01.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Christmas past at Lövstabruk - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Christmas decorations in the church. Leufsta bruk archive.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/54fa95df-c56a-450d-a9f9-ca67d782e159/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.15.53.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Christmas past at Lövstabruk - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Carl de Geer or “good baron Carl” (1859–1914). Portrait at Lövstabruk manor house. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/maryann-olarsbo-in-memoriam</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-12-06</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/266ba3cc-ea79-469e-aa54-5b72997080a0/2A9FFB3D-612A-482E-99A1-9113F4E049EC.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>MaryAnn Olarsbo in memoriam</image:title>
      <image:caption>Foto: Anita Whitmarsh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/an-18th-century-environment</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-24</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/da18728b-502a-4562-aede-115d2df9ae27/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.28.13.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>An 18th-century environment - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of present-day Lövstabruk. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/251bce8a-9d3f-4a86-98ba-1c16e149e41b/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.28.19.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>An 18th-century environment - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Stora Gatan from the north. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/85c05e7b-ffeb-4381-a5af-ed3788d12880/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.28.25.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>An 18th-century environment - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The south of the manor-house park, with the clock tower and church in the background. photo: Karl Johan Eklund, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/d6316c30-9edf-4c57-ace3-273a38e01637/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.28.31.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>An 18th-century environment - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Stora Gatan, Lövstabruk’s main street, with its homes, church, director’s house and works office. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/9371640a-271e-41b0-aafd-bb737bded63f/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.28.37.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>An 18th-century environment - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The manor house. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/the-18th-century-library</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-24</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/affe31eb-c401-4cef-befe-72ac0fb7d6e4/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.46.18.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The 18th-century library - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Most of Lövstabruk’s famous 18th-century library is housed in a pavilion, designed by Jean Eric Rehn, beside the manor house. photo: Erik Hamberg, 2017.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/625a4d11-b1e9-4baf-9993-ed599561d0d8/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.46.12.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The 18th-century library - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The well-preserved library interior. photo: Lars-Owe Wennman.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/270f626a-7c1d-4888-baf7-ee457aaf2c12/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.46.05.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The 18th-century library - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rows of beautiful bindings of mostly French literature. photo: Erik Hamberg, 2017.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/06b10d13-7fa2-44c9-811c-e588df56f23d/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.45.56.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The 18th-century library - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Various books from the library. photo: Erik Hamberg, 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/iron</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-24</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/af8d1ee5-4968-4446-912c-d0e4f0e83813/dsc4652-ea-jc3a4rnet.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Iron - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The blast furnace by the top lake. Painting from c.1700 at Lövstabruk manor house. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/009264fe-13a9-4e44-80ce-d950061c9f37/dsc4654-detalj-jc3a4rnet.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Iron - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The forge by the top lake. Painting from c.1700 at Lövstabruk manor house. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/bd0b5048-e355-4e24-ba19-c57c48258523/dsc8088-jc3a4rnet.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Iron - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bar iron with Lövstabruk stamps. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/c7a0254b-261a-459b-bd53-358ab250e898/dig012271-ea-jc3a4rnet.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Iron - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The railings of the de Geer vault in Uppsala Cathedral, made of wrought iron from Strömsberg and Ullfors works, which were owned by Lövstabruk. photo: Olle Norling, Uppland Museum</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/lvstabruk-and-the-de-geer-family</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-24</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/b5a6bf7b-0616-41d2-91b8-aa84c74981a2/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+12.58.51.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lövstabruk and the De Geer family - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Louis De Geer and his wife Adrienne Gérard in the manor-house drawing room.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/81774cf1-54b8-45ff-b5bb-d3917f40fcd7/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+12.58.57.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lövstabruk and the De Geer family - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait by David Beck. right: copy of a 17thcentury painting by an unknown artist. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/a4564977-b5ff-4da5-8113-c87ef2a77006/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+12.59.06.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lövstabruk and the De Geer family - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portraits of the earliest owners and their wives decorate the manor-house dining room. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/6e18e752-fe4d-45e1-a567-faf2703649b1/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+12.59.13.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lövstabruk and the De Geer family - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lövstabruk before the Russian attack. Painting at Lövstabruk manor house. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/f83c8a78-9b3d-497b-bf73-664c80ee4301/53EA0C21-33E7-44DB-9D03-DA6FFEDDCE0E.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lövstabruk and the De Geer family - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lövstabruk after being rebuilt in the 18th century. Pen and ink-wash illustration by Daniel Tilas, 1762. Uppsala University library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/allan-lundvall-in-memoriam</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-12-06</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/1d883580-4876-47bd-ab30-337813a26701/7FD9F374-734E-411B-8F65-31ADC3CBDF6E.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Allan Lundvall in memoriam</image:title>
      <image:caption>Foto: Helén Rangsmo Lundvall</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/walloons</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/3411ffaf-a900-4fd7-ab07-6baab2a9680e/ps14557-ea.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Walloons - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Large amounts of charcoal were needed to make bar iron. Walloons introduced the resmila charcoal pile. The image shows a resmila in Uppland, 1940. photo: Uppland Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/c3fa1125-407f-4000-93b7-14d6b2ca7fe8/lc3b6vstabruk.-liten-bok.-foto-kolutrivning.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Walloons - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening a charcoal pile. Leufsta bruk archive.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/charles-de-geer-entomologist</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/5444cbe8-f78d-4735-842a-ef710fec4773/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.57.42.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Charles De Geer, entomologist - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The entomologist Charles De Geer and the title page of his great work on insects. Uppsala University library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/01eba70c-00fa-4eef-b63d-59cf52554d8b/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.57.50.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Charles De Geer, entomologist - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/a3d9758c-eac7-476f-b346-2d68eaf45da9/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.57.57.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Charles De Geer, entomologist - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>I tusch ritade insekter av Charles De Geer; förlagor till graverade illustrationer i del 3 av Mémoires. Uppsala universitetsbibliotek.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/midsummer-long-ago</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-24</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/8e77b932-42be-42cc-8e74-1022d043678f/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.08.44.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Midsummer long ago - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Lövstabruk band played at Midsummer celebrations. Leufsta bruk archive.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/f5ca38dc-4990-4fd3-a7cd-d4bbff145903/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.08.51.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Midsummer long ago - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raising the Midsummer maypole at Lövstabruk. photo: Ernst Norling.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/815085f7-9bda-4d4d-be5f-e23bce253af8/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.08.57.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Midsummer long ago - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dancing around the Lövstabruk maypole. photo: Ernst Norling.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/2d46812c-545a-477a-b234-63d8b7f73ae5/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.09.02.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Midsummer long ago - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Vilhelm Tegenborg and Jan Erik Jansson, each playing a nyckelharpa or keyed fiddle. photo: Uppland Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/un-dcor-industriel-du-xviiie-sicle</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/da18728b-502a-4562-aede-115d2df9ae27/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.28.13.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Un décor industriel du XVIIIe siècle - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Carte actuelle du domaine de Lövsta. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/251bce8a-9d3f-4a86-98ba-1c16e149e41b/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.28.19.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Un décor industriel du XVIIIe siècle - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>La Grand Rue côté nord. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/85c05e7b-ffeb-4381-a5af-ed3788d12880/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.28.25.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Un décor industriel du XVIIIe siècle - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Le parc du manoir, côté sud, avec le campanile et la chapelle au fond. photo: Karl Johan Eklund, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/d6316c30-9edf-4c57-ace3-273a38e01637/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.28.31.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Un décor industriel du XVIIIe siècle - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>La Grand Rue, rue principale de la forge, avec les maisons d’habitation, la chapelle, la maison de l’administrateur et les bureaux. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/9371640a-271e-41b0-aafd-bb737bded63f/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.28.37.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Un décor industriel du XVIIIe siècle - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Le manoir. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/il-y-a-bien-longtemps-la-saint-jean</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/8e77b932-42be-42cc-8e74-1022d043678f/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.08.44.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Il y a bien longtemps, la Saint-Jean… - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>La fanfare de la forge animait les fêtes de la Saint-Jean. Archives de la forge.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/f5ca38dc-4990-4fd3-a7cd-d4bbff145903/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.08.51.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Il y a bien longtemps, la Saint-Jean… - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mise en place du mât de la Saint-Jean à Lövsta. photo: Ernst Norling.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/815085f7-9bda-4d4d-be5f-e23bce253af8/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.08.57.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Il y a bien longtemps, la Saint-Jean… - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Danse autour du mât de la Saint-Jean à Lövsta. photo: Ernst Norling.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/2d46812c-545a-477a-b234-63d8b7f73ae5/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.09.02.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Il y a bien longtemps, la Saint-Jean… - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Les musiciens Vilhelm Tegenborg et Jan Erik Jansson avec leurs nyckelharpas. photo: Musée d’Uppland.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/les-wallons</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/3411ffaf-a900-4fd7-ab07-6baab2a9680e/ps14557-ea.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Les Wallons - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>La fabrication du fer marchand nécessitait de grandes quantités de charbon de bois. Pour en produire, les Wallons introduisirent la technique de la charbonnière en meule. Ici, une charbonnière de la région d’Uppland, en 1940. photo: Musée d’Uppland.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/c3fa1125-407f-4000-93b7-14d6b2ca7fe8/lc3b6vstabruk.-liten-bok.-foto-kolutrivning.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Les Wallons - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Récupération du charbon dans une charbonnière. Archives de la forge.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/1719-le-sac-des-russes-lvsta</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/1250bee6-cfa2-4f89-bbd8-15f48c472687/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.19.19.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>1719 – Le sac des Russes à Lövsta - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Galère russe pendant la bataille de Ledsund, en 1720. Toile de Ferdinand Victor Perrot. Musée central naval de Saint- Pétersbourg.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/ce1bc4c1-48e4-4adb-a094-b41b0a1f4b07/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.19.27.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>1719 – Le sac des Russes à Lövsta - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Détail extrait de la peinture photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/4b033e2d-d661-4561-ac94-6bdea1776050/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.19.34.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>1719 – Le sac des Russes à Lövsta - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Détail extrait de la peinture  photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/lentomologiste-charles-de-geer</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/5444cbe8-f78d-4735-842a-ef710fec4773/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.57.42.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>L’entomologiste Charles De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>L’entomologiste Charles De Geer et la page de titre de son grand ouvrage sur les insectes. Bibliothèque universitaire d’Uppsala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/01eba70c-00fa-4eef-b63d-59cf52554d8b/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.57.50.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>L’entomologiste Charles De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/a3d9758c-eac7-476f-b346-2d68eaf45da9/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.57.57.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>L’entomologiste Charles De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Insectes dessinés à l’encre par Charles De Geer. Ces originaux ont servi aux gravures illustrant le troisième volume des Mémoires. Bibliothèque universitaire d’Uppsala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/lorgue-de-cahman-et-la-collection-de-partitions</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/250e7797-0736-425a-ba34-db3a240d644a/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.38.27.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>L’orgue de Cahman et la collection de partitions - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>L’orgue de Johan Niclas Cahman, de 1728, dans la chapelle du domaine. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/d79f8c21-4c68-4e1f-a3fa-870d287f5c52/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.38.22.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>L’orgue de Cahman et la collection de partitions - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>La chapelle de Lövsta est un des plus beaux édifices religieux du baroque tardif en Suède. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/e0356c77-d6f0-4e70-ba3f-18628dde8397/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.38.34.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>L’orgue de Cahman et la collection de partitions - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/la-forge-de-lvsta-et-la-dynastie-de-geer</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/b5a6bf7b-0616-41d2-91b8-aa84c74981a2/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+12.58.51.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>La forge de Lövsta et la dynastie De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Louis De Geer et son épouse Adrienne Gérard, dans la salle à manger du manoir. David Beck est l’artiste qui a réalisé le portrait de De Geer.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/81774cf1-54b8-45ff-b5bb-d3917f40fcd7/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+12.58.57.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>La forge de Lövsta et la dynastie De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait by David Beck. right: copy of a 17thcentury painting by an unknown artist. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/a4564977-b5ff-4da5-8113-c87ef2a77006/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+12.59.06.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>La forge de Lövsta et la dynastie De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Les portraits des plus anciens maîtres de forge et de leurs épouses sont assemblés dans la grande salle à manger du manoir. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/6e18e752-fe4d-45e1-a567-faf2703649b1/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+12.59.13.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>La forge de Lövsta et la dynastie De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>La forge de Lövsta peu avant le sac des Russes. Peinture conservée au manoir. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/f83c8a78-9b3d-497b-bf73-664c80ee4301/53EA0C21-33E7-44DB-9D03-DA6FFEDDCE0E.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>La forge de Lövsta et la dynastie De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>La forge de Lövsta après la reconstruction du XVIIIe siècle. Lavis de Daniel Tilas, 1762. Bibliothèque universitaire d’Uppsala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/nol-lvsta-autrefois</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/9796d402-e2e3-4edf-9a8a-7f5c2169334c/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.16.17.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Noël à Lövsta autrefois - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Le manoir en hiver. photo: Erik Hamberg, 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/a1d60d7e-cda6-4da0-b989-4be5351a72fc/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.16.08.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Noël à Lövsta autrefois - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>La cuisine du manoir pendant les fêtes de Noël. photo: Erik Hamberg, 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/3f21aada-b907-4734-b2c2-6c32c7a481ef/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.16.01.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Noël à Lövsta autrefois - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>La chapelle, décorée pour Noël d’arceaux de lumière et de guirlandes de genévrier. Archives de la forge.</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/54fa95df-c56a-450d-a9f9-ca67d782e159/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.15.53.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Noël à Lövsta autrefois - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Carl de Geer, le «bon baron» (1859–1914). Manoir de Lövsta. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/la-bibliothque-du-xviiime-sicle</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/affe31eb-c401-4cef-befe-72ac0fb7d6e4/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.46.18.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>La bibliothèque du XVIIIème siècle - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>La célèbre bibliothèque du XVIIIe siècle, à Lövsta, se trouve en grande partie conservée dans un pavillon attenant au manoir, dessiné par Jean Eric Rehn. photo: Erik Hamberg, 2017.</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/625a4d11-b1e9-4baf-9993-ed599561d0d8/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.46.12.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>La bibliothèque du XVIIIème siècle - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>L’intérieur parfaitement conservé de la bibliothèque. photo: Lars-Owe Wennman.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/270f626a-7c1d-4888-baf7-ee457aaf2c12/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.46.05.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>La bibliothèque du XVIIIème siècle - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rangées de belles reliures, contenant principalement des ouvrages en français. photo: Erik Hamberg, 2017.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/06b10d13-7fa2-44c9-811c-e588df56f23d/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.45.56.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>La bibliothèque du XVIIIème siècle - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Quelques livres de la bibliothèque. photo: Erik Hamberg, 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/lhistoire-de-lvsta</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/3a386ac6-aabd-4fe3-85c8-74ab9ee874dc/Foto+2020-10-26+10+14+06+%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>L’histoire de Lövsta - L’histoire de Lövsta</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dans les forêts du nord de l’Uppland se trouve la forge de Lövsta («Lövstabruk»), un des nombreux villages industriels construits dès le XVIe siècle pour l’exploitation du minerai de fer, extrait à Dannemora ou dans d’autres mines. A partir du minerai, qui était d’abord fondu dans les hauts fourneaux, on produisait dans les forges, de façon artisanale, du fer marchand, un fer en barre d’excellente qualité qui était très recherché, principalement en Angleterre. Ce fer devint par conséquent un produit d’exportation important, qui contribua fortement à améliorer l’économie de la région et du pays. Autour des hauts fourneaux et des ateliers de forge se construisirent les maisons d’habitation et les entrepôts destinés aux forgerons, au personnel d’administration, et à tous ceux qui participaient à la production et au fonctionnement quotidien de la forge. Le propriétaire, appelé «maître de forge», dont le patronyme, de génération en génération depuis 1643, était De Geer, habitait lui aussi sur le site, dans un manoir entouré d’un grand parc, à une certaine distance des autres bâtiments, mais au centre du domaine. La forge de Lövsta prit sa configuration actuelle après la grande guerre du Nord et les attaques russes de 1719. Elle est agencée comme un village, avec des rues droites dessinant un parfait quadrillage, de jolies maisons d’habitation, quelques grands édifices au coeur de l’usine, le manoir, de l’autre côté du bassin, et toute une rangée de fiers entrepôts, à proximité du manoir. Et dans la chapelle, si bien conservée, se trouve un orgue tout aussi bien conservé, construit par Johan Niclas Cahman en 1728. Ce décor organisé, pittoresque et ravissant, témoigne du soin et de l’attention portés par les habitants de naguère à leur cadre de vie, mais aussi, d’une société résolument patriarcale. L’année 1926 marque la fin d’une époque. L’activité s’arrête à la forge de Lövsta. Le fer, fabriqué de façon artisanale, est concurrencé par la grande production industrielle. Les ateliers et les fourneaux sont rasés, et Lövsta devient, avec le temps, un idyllique petit village, qui saisit par son charme le visiteur. Pour donner un aperçu de son origine et de sa fonction première, L’Association des Amis de Leufsta et de l’Orgue de Cahman propose cet ensemble de petits récits, à l’intention de tous les visiteurs de la forge qui souhaitent s’imprégner de son atmosphère, et revivre une époque importante de l’histoire de Suède. Karl Johan Eklund et Erik Hamberg Traduction : Caroline Chevallier Notes: 1. En Suédois, la règle veut qu’on écrive les particules de noblesse avec une majuscule: «De Geer». Cependant, pour certains individus ou certaines branches d’une même famille, il est d’usage de recourir à la minuscule: «de Geer». Dans le cas de la famille De Geer, la branche qui est restée à Lövsta s’est démarquée (à quelques exceptions près!) vers la fin du XVIIIe siècle, en écrivant son patronyme avec un «d» minuscule. Dans la traduction française, nous avons tenté de respecter ces différences. 2. »Leufsta» est l’ancienne orthographe de »Lövsta». Selon l’époque dont on parle ou le contexte de ce qui est précisément désigné, on utilise en suédois l’une ou l’autre de ces deux formes, à connotations plus ou moins modernes. La traduction française suit, dans ces pages, autant qu’il est possible le texte original suédois.</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/mittsommer-vor-langer-zeit</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/8e77b932-42be-42cc-8e74-1022d043678f/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.08.44.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mittsommer vor langer Zeit - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Die Kapelle des Ortes spielte zu Mittsommer auf. Archiv der Hütte.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/815085f7-9bda-4d4d-be5f-e23bce253af8/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.08.57.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mittsommer vor langer Zeit - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Tanz um Midsommarstången in Lövstabruk. foto: Ernst Norling.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/2d46812c-545a-477a-b234-63d8b7f73ae5/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.09.02.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mittsommer vor langer Zeit - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Die Spielmänner Vilhelm Tegenborg und Jan Erik Jansson mit ihren Schlüsselfideln. foto: Upplandsmuseum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/wie-man-einst-in-lvstabruk-weihnachten-feierte</loc>
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    <priority>0.75</priority>
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      <image:title>Wie man einst in Lövstabruk Weihnachten feierte - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Der Herrenhof im Winterkleid. foto: Erik Hamberg, 2018.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/a1d60d7e-cda6-4da0-b989-4be5351a72fc/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.16.08.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Wie man einst in Lövstabruk Weihnachten feierte - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Die Küche des Herrenhofs zur Weihnachtszeit. foto: Erik Hamberg, 2018.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/3f21aada-b907-4734-b2c2-6c32c7a481ef/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.16.01.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Wie man einst in Lövstabruk Weihnachten feierte - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Die Kirche des Ortes zur Weihnachtszeit im Schmuck von Lichtbögen und Wacholder. Archiv der Hütte.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/54fa95df-c56a-450d-a9f9-ca67d782e159/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+14.15.53.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Wie man einst in Lövstabruk Weihnachten feierte - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Carl de Geer, ”der gute Baron Carl“, (1859–1914) im Herrenhof von Lövstabruk. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/cahmanorgel-und-musiksammlung</loc>
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    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/250e7797-0736-425a-ba34-db3a240d644a/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.38.27.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cahmanorgel und Musiksammlung - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Die Orgel von Johan Niclas Cahman aus dem Jahr 1728 in der Kirche des Ortes. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/d79f8c21-4c68-4e1f-a3fa-870d287f5c52/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.38.22.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cahmanorgel und Musiksammlung - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Die Kirche in Lövstabruk gehört zu den schönsten Kirchen des Spätbarocks im Lande. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/e0356c77-d6f0-4e70-ba3f-18628dde8397/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.38.34.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cahmanorgel und Musiksammlung - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/le-fer</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/af8d1ee5-4968-4446-912c-d0e4f0e83813/dsc4652-ea-jc3a4rnet.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Le fer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Le haut fourneau du bassin supérieur, peinture réalisée aux alentours de 1700. Manoir de Lövsta. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/009264fe-13a9-4e44-80ce-d950061c9f37/dsc4654-detalj-jc3a4rnet.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Le fer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Atelier de forge devant le bassin supérieur, peinture réalisée aux alentours de 1700. Manoir de Lövsta. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/bd0b5048-e355-4e24-ba19-c57c48258523/dsc8088-jc3a4rnet.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Le fer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Morceau de fer en barre de Lövsta, avec le poinçon de la forge. photo: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/c7a0254b-261a-459b-bd53-358ab250e898/dig012271-ea-jc3a4rnet.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Le fer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Grille de la chapelle funéraire de la famille de Geer, dans la cathédrale d’Uppsala, forgée avec du fer en barre provenant des usines de Strömberg et Ullfors, qui appartenaient à Lövsta. photo: Olle Norling, Musée d’Uppland.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/der-entomologe-charles-de-geer</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/5444cbe8-f78d-4735-842a-ef710fec4773/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.57.42.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Der Entomologe Charles De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Der Entomologe Charles De Geer und die Titelseite seines großen Werkes über Insekten. Universitätsbibliotek Uppsala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/01eba70c-00fa-4eef-b63d-59cf52554d8b/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.57.50.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Der Entomologe Charles De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/a3d9758c-eac7-476f-b346-2d68eaf45da9/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.57.57.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Der Entomologe Charles De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gravierte Illustrationen aus Charles De Geers Mémoires, Band 2, 1771. Universitätsbibliotek Uppsala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/die-russen-brandschatzen-im-jahr-1719-leufsta</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/1250bee6-cfa2-4f89-bbd8-15f48c472687/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.19.19.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Die Russen brandschatzen im Jahr 1719 Leufsta - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Russische Galeere in der Schlacht im Ledsund 1720. Gemälde von Ferdinand Victor Perrot. Central Naval Museum, Sankt Petersburg.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/ce1bc4c1-48e4-4adb-a094-b41b0a1f4b07/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.19.27.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Die Russen brandschatzen im Jahr 1719 Leufsta - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/4b033e2d-d661-4561-ac94-6bdea1776050/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+13.19.34.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Die Russen brandschatzen im Jahr 1719 Leufsta - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/lvstabruk-und-die-familie-de-geer</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/b5a6bf7b-0616-41d2-91b8-aa84c74981a2/Sk%C3%A4rmavbild+2021-11-19+kl.+12.58.51.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lövstabruk und die Familie De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>— Louis De Geer und seine Frau Adrienne Gérard im großen Saal des Herrenhofs. Louis De Geer wurde von David Beck gemalt.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Lövstabruk und die Familie De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Das Porträt seiner Frau ist die Kopie eines Gemäldes eines unbekannten Künstlers aus dem 17. Jahrhundert. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Lövstabruk und die Familie De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Im großen Saal des Herrenhofs hängen die Porträts der frühesten Eigentümer der Hütte und ihrer Frauen. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Lövstabruk und die Familie De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lövstabruk kurz vor der Brandschatzung durch die Russen. Gemälde im Herrenhof Lövstabruk. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Lövstabruk und die Familie De Geer - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lövstabruk nach dem Wiederaufbau im 18. Jahrhundert. Lavierung von Daniel Tilas aus dem Jahr 1762. Universitätsbibliotek Uppsala.</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/eine-bibliothek-aus-dem-18-jahrhundert</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Eine Bibliothek aus dem 18. Jahrhundert - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Die berühmte Bibliothek Lövstabruks aus dem achtzehnten Jahrhundert befindet sich zum größten Teil in einem Pavillon neben dem Herrenhof. Er wurde von Jean Eric Rehn entworfen. foto: Erik Hamberg, 2017.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Eine Bibliothek aus dem 18. Jahrhundert - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Das gut erhaltene Innere der Bibliothek. foto: Lars-Owe Wennman.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Eine Bibliothek aus dem 18. Jahrhundert - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Eine Reihe schöner Einbände von in erster Linie französischsprachiger Literatur. foto: Erik Hamberg, 2017.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Eine Bibliothek aus dem 18. Jahrhundert - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bücher aus der Bibliothek. foto: Erik Hamberg, 2018.</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/die-wallonen</loc>
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    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Die Wallonen - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Für die Herstellung von Stabeisen benötigte man große Mengen Holzkohle. Die Wallonen führten die Technik ein, Holz in Hochmeilern zu verkohlen. Das Bild zeigt einen Hochmeiler in Uppland im Jahr 1940. foto: Upplandsmuseum.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Die Wallonen - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ein Kohlenmeiler wird abgerissen. Archiv der Hütte.</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/franais</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
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      <image:title>FRANÇAIS - Les Amis de Leufsta et de l’Orgue de Cahman</image:title>
      <image:caption>L’Association des Amis de Leufsta et de l’Orgue de Cahman a été créée pour préserver notre plus beau témoignage de la grande époque suédoise de l’industrie du fer et de la forge : l’usine de Lövsta, dans le nord de l’Uppland. C’est Louis De Geer, un négociant venu de Belgique, qui au XVIIème siècle fit de Lövsta la forge la plus importante du pays. Il construisit un véritable empire métallurgique et donna ainsi une place à la Suède sur la carte des nations industrielles. En 1719 cependant, après les rafles russes, l’usine n’était plus pour ainsi dire qu’un tas de cendres. Le patrimoine que nous conservons aujourd’hui nous vient du XVIIIème siècle. Lorsque la forge fut reconstruite, on gratifia la chapelle d’un orgue signé « Johan Niclas Cahman » – véritable signe extérieur de richesse. Avec son mécanisme intact datant de 1728, c’est l’un des instruments d’époque les plus précieux d’Europe du Nord. Mais Lövsta abrite un autre trésor : une bibliothèque, contenant probablement la plus belle collection d’ouvrages du XVIIIème siècle de Suède. Le premier fonds en fut constitué lorsque Charles De Geer, encore adolescent, arriva à Lövsta pour prendre la direction de l’usine avec douze caisses de bois chargées de livres. Cette collection est aujourd’hui sous la responsabilité de la Bibliothèque Universitaire d’Uppsala.</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/deutsch</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
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      <image:title>DEUTSCH - Die Geschichte Lövstas</image:title>
      <image:caption>In den wäldern nordupplands liegt Lövstabruk, einer der vielen schwedischen Orte um eine Eisenhütte, die seit dem 14. Jahrhundert angelegt wurden. Hier wurde das Eisenerz bearbeitet, das man Dannemora oder in einer anderen Grube abbaute. Nachdem man es in Hochöfen geschmolzen hatte, wurde handwerksmäßig in Schmieden Stabeisen hergestellt, ein Eisen von sehr hoher Qualität, das vor allem in England sehr begehrt war. Es war ein wichtiges Exportprodukt, das entscheidend dazu beitrug, die Ökonomie der Region und des gesamten Landes zu verbessern. Um Hochofen und Schmieden herum baute man Wohnhäuser und Wirtschaftsgebäude für Schmiede,  Hochofenarbeiter, Angestellte und alle anderen Leute, die für die Produktion und das tägliche Leben in Ort und Hütte benötigt wurden. Der Besitzer, der Hüttenpatron – sie alle trugen seit 1643 den Namen De Geer –, wohnte ebenfalls im Ort und zwar in einem Herrenhof, der etwas abseits vom Ort selbst und doch in seiner Mitte lag. Ihn umgab ein großer Park. Lövstabruk erhielt sein jetziges Aussehen 1719 nach der Brandschatzung durch die Russen, eine stadtähnliche Anlage mit geraden Straßen, rechteckigen Häuservierteln, gepflegten Wohnhäusern, einigen großzügig gestalteten Gebäuden mitten im Ort, einem Herrenhof auf der anderen Seite eines Teiches und im Anschluss daran einigen prächtigen Wirtschaftsgebäuden. Und in der guterhaltenen Kirche befindet sich eine ebenso guterhaltene Orgel, 1728 erbaut von Johan Niclas Cahman. Alles in allem ein äußerst gut geordnetes, gepflegtes und stimmungsvolles Milieu, das von Sorgfalt und Umsicht zeugt, aber auch von einer ausgesprochen patriarchalischen Struktur. Das Jahr 1926 markiert das Ende einer Epoche. Die Eisenherstellung in Lövstabruk wurde eingestellt. Handwerk konnte nicht länger mit industrieller Massenproduktion konkurrieren. Die Schmieden und Wirtschaftsgebäude wurden abgerissen, und Lövstabruk entwickelte sich zu einem verträumten, schmucken und kleinen Ort, der bis heute seine Besucher in den Bann schlägt. Um einen Einblick davon zu vermitteln, wie sich Ort und Hütte einst ausnahmen, hat „Föreningen Leufsta &amp; Cahmanorgelns Vänner“, der Vereinigung der Freunde von Leufsta und der Cahmanorgel, einige kleinere Texte in einer Broschüre zusammengestellt. Sie steht allen Besuchern zur Verfügung, die nach Lövstabruk kommen, um das Milieu zu erleben und somit an einer wichtigen Epoche der schwedischen Geschichte teilzuhaben. Karl Johan Eklund und Erik Hamberg Übersetzung: Helmut Müssener</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/die-geschichte-lvstas</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61949f8d72eb3532d513df76/3a386ac6-aabd-4fe3-85c8-74ab9ee874dc/Foto+2020-10-26+10+14+06+%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Die Geschichte Lövstas - L’histoire de Lövsta</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dans les forêts du nord de l’Uppland se trouve la forge de Lövsta («Lövstabruk»), un des nombreux villages industriels construits dès le XVIe siècle pour l’exploitation du minerai de fer, extrait à Dannemora ou dans d’autres mines. A partir du minerai, qui était d’abord fondu dans les hauts fourneaux, on produisait dans les forges, de façon artisanale, du fer marchand, un fer en barre d’excellente qualité qui était très recherché, principalement en Angleterre. Ce fer devint par conséquent un produit d’exportation important, qui contribua fortement à améliorer l’économie de la région et du pays. Autour des hauts fourneaux et des ateliers de forge se construisirent les maisons d’habitation et les entrepôts destinés aux forgerons, au personnel d’administration, et à tous ceux qui participaient à la production et au fonctionnement quotidien de la forge. Le propriétaire, appelé «maître de forge», dont le patronyme, de génération en génération depuis 1643, était De Geer, habitait lui aussi sur le site, dans un manoir entouré d’un grand parc, à une certaine distance des autres bâtiments, mais au centre du domaine. La forge de Lövsta prit sa configuration actuelle après la grande guerre du Nord et les attaques russes de 1719. Elle est agencée comme un village, avec des rues droites dessinant un parfait quadrillage, de jolies maisons d’habitation, quelques grands édifices au coeur de l’usine, le manoir, de l’autre côté du bassin, et toute une rangée de fiers entrepôts, à proximité du manoir. Et dans la chapelle, si bien conservée, se trouve un orgue tout aussi bien conservé, construit par Johan Niclas Cahman en 1728. Ce décor organisé, pittoresque et ravissant, témoigne du soin et de l’attention portés par les habitants de naguère à leur cadre de vie, mais aussi, d’une société résolument patriarcale. L’année 1926 marque la fin d’une époque. L’activité s’arrête à la forge de Lövsta. Le fer, fabriqué de façon artisanale, est concurrencé par la grande production industrielle. Les ateliers et les fourneaux sont rasés, et Lövsta devient, avec le temps, un idyllique petit village, qui saisit par son charme le visiteur. Pour donner un aperçu de son origine et de sa fonction première, L’Association des Amis de Leufsta et de l’Orgue de Cahman propose cet ensemble de petits récits, à l’intention de tous les visiteurs de la forge qui souhaitent s’imprégner de son atmosphère, et revivre une époque importante de l’histoire de Suède. Karl Johan Eklund et Erik Hamberg Traduction : Caroline Chevallier Notes: 1. En Suédois, la règle veut qu’on écrive les particules de noblesse avec une majuscule: «De Geer». Cependant, pour certains individus ou certaines branches d’une même famille, il est d’usage de recourir à la minuscule: «de Geer». Dans le cas de la famille De Geer, la branche qui est restée à Lövsta s’est démarquée (à quelques exceptions près!) vers la fin du XVIIIe siècle, en écrivant son patronyme avec un «d» minuscule. Dans la traduction française, nous avons tenté de respecter ces différences. 2. »Leufsta» est l’ancienne orthographe de »Lövsta». Selon l’époque dont on parle ou le contexte de ce qui est précisément désigné, on utilise en suédois l’une ou l’autre de ces deux formes, à connotations plus ou moins modernes. La traduction française suit, dans ces pages, autant qu’il est possible le texte original suédois.</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/english1</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
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      <image:title>English - The Association of the Friends of Leufsta and the Cahman Organ</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Association of the Friends of Leufsta and the Cahman Organ was created to safeguard the heritage of the finest surviving works settlement from the golden age of Swedish iron production – Lövstabruk in northern Uppland. In the 17th century, Louis De Geer, a Belgian financier, turned Lövstabruk into the largest ironworks in the country. He built an entire empire around ironworking, which helped to place Sweden on the map as an industrial nation. Following the Russian incursion of 1719, most of the settlement lay in ashes. The heritage that we safeguard today dates from the 18th century. When Lövstabruk was rebuilt, the church was provided with an organ by Johan Niclas Cahman – a real status symbol. The organ, which retains its original mechanism from 1728, is one of the most important instruments in Northern Europe. The area’s heritage also includes another treasure: the library with perhaps the country’s foremost 18th-century collection of books. Its nucleus was the twelve crates of books that accompanied the teenage Charles De Geer to Lövstabruk when he became lord of the manor. Today the collection is cared for by Uppsala University Library. Each year the Association organises two events: a concert to coincide with our annual meeting in May; and the Cahman Days, which take place one weekend in August. The Cahman Days focus on the famous organ. At least one day features recitals by prominent Swedish and international organists. On day two, ensembles play repertoires befitting the golden age of Lövstabruk. In addition to concerts, the Association sometimes arranges exhibitions at Lövstabruk. Importantly, we also publish books and produce recordings of 18th-century music found in the library. The Association works together with the Leufsta Foundation and other associations in Lövstabruk.</image:caption>
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    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/ein-milieu-aus-dem-18-jahrhundert</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
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      <image:caption>Plan des heutigen Lövstabruk. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Stora gatan (Die grosse Strasse) von Norden. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Ein Milieu aus dem 18. Jahrhundert - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Der Südteil des Herrenhofsparks mit dem Glockenturm und der Kirche im Hintergrund. foto: Karl Johan Eklund, 2015.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Ein Milieu aus dem 18. Jahrhundert - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>“Stora Gatan“, die große Straße, die Hauptstraße des Ortes, mit Wohnhäusern, der Kirche, dem Wohnhaus des Verwalters und dem Hüttenkontor. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Der Herrenhof. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/das-eisen</loc>
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    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-26</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Das Eisen - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Der Hochofen am Oberen Teich auf einem Gemälde um 1700. Herrenhof Lövstabruk. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Das Eisen - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Die Schmiede am Oberen Teich auf einem Gemälde um 1700. Herrenhof Lövstabruk. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2015.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Das Eisen - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Teil eines Stabeisens aus Lövstabruk mit dem Eisenstempel der Hütte. foto: Gabriel Hildebrand, 2018.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Das Eisen - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Schranke zum Grabchor der Familie de Geer im Dom zu Uppsala, geschmiedet aus Stabeisen der Hütten Strömsberg und Ullfors, die zu Lövstabruk gehörten. foto: Olle Norling, Upplandsmuseum.</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.leufstacahman.com/policys</loc>
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    <lastmod>2022-02-22</lastmod>
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